Kerala/Bengaluru: Health authorities have sounded an alarm for devotees heading to the famous Sabarimala temple this pilgrimage season. The concern? A rare but deadly germ known as the “brain-eating amoeba” has been detected in parts of Kerala, raising fears for millions of pilgrims who take ritual baths in rivers and ponds during their journey.
What is the brain-eating amoeba?
The germ, called Naegleria fowleri, is found in warm, stagnant freshwater such as ponds, lakes, and rivers. It does not spread from person to person, and drinking contaminated water is not harmful. The danger arises only when water carrying the amoeba enters the nose, allowing it to travel to the brain.
How dangerous is it?
Doctors warn that the infection, known as Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM), is extremely rare but almost always fatal. Symptoms appear quickly and include:
- Severe headache and fever
- Vomiting and stiff neck
- Confusion, seizures, and coma
Why the warning now?
Recent cases in Kerala have prompted the Karnataka government to issue an advisory for pilgrims. Since bathing in natural water sources is a common ritual during the Sabarimala yatra, officials fear devotees could unknowingly expose themselves to the amoeba.
Safety advice for pilgrims
Authorities are urging pilgrims to:
- Avoid bathing in ponds, rivers, or stagnant water
- Use treated or chlorinated water whenever possible
- If bathing outdoors, pinch the nose or wear nose clips to prevent water entry
- Seek immediate medical help if symptoms appear after water exposure
Faith and caution
The Sabarimala pilgrimage, which draws millions between November and January, is a journey of devotion and discipline. Officials stress that the warning is not meant to cause panic but to protect devotees. With awareness and caution, pilgrims can continue their sacred journey safely.
