The 1998 Coimbatore serial bomb explosions were brought back in the spotlight after Tamil Nadu government granted 60 days of parole to the five convicts serving life sentences in the case. The move, which was announced in October 2026, has been met with opposition to the government’s decision.
The explosions that rocked Coimbatore between February 14 and 17, 1998 killed 58 people and injured around 250 others. The coordinated attacks remain one of the darkest chapters in Tamil Nadu's history.
What Happened in 1998 Coimbatore Blasts?
On 14 February 1998, there were several bomb explosions in various locations in Coimbatore. The attacks came just after an election campaign meeting of senior BJP leader L K Advani was held.
There were 19 explosions over four days, leading to widespread destruction and panic in the city. The bombs were placed at various locations in the city, including those that are known to be associated with the political gathering.
Advani was believed to be the main target of the attack but escaped unharmed because he had not yet arrived at the meeting venue when the explosions occurred.
The incident was investigated and authorities found the banned organisation Al-Umma. Many people were arrested and held in jail and sentences for life were imposed.
Five Coimbatore Blast Convicts Granted 60-Day Parole
In October 2026, the Tamil Nadu government approved 60 days of parole for five prisoners serving life sentences in connection with the 1998 blasts.
The five convicts were identified by media as Mohammed Ansari, Mohammed Ali, Monappa alias Mohammed Hassan, Mohammed Ajam and Nawab Khan. They were in Coimbatore Central Prison.
According to prison officials, the applications were considered on personal and health grounds. The prisoners had been in custody for more than 25 years, they said. Their requests were approved but were put on hold during the state Assembly election.
The parole decision has drawn attention because of the seriousness of the original crime and the long sentences imposed on those convicted.
BJP criticises the Tamil Nadu Government
The parole order has triggered a political dispute in Tamil Nadu. BJP leaders hit back at the government by saying bombings and the loss of civilian lives should be taken into account when deciding on whether to give temporary release.
Some BJP representatives asked for cancellation of parole order and questioned the reason why the order was taken.
But leaders who supported relief for long-term prisoners argued that parole should be considered under established procedures and on the basis of individual circumstances.
The controversy has caused us to re-evaluate the balance of prisoners’ legal rights, public safety and the concerns of victims’ families.
Why the 1998 Coimbatore case is still important today?
Coimbatore’s blasts have always been remembered for their devastating human toll and impact on the political and communal climate in the state. The attacks also led to a long legal process with investigations, trials and appeals.
Some three decades after the explosions the parole decision has reopened the debate about the case.
The 60-day parole is a temporary release and does not amount to an acquittal, remission of sentence or permanent release from prison. The convicts are still under the conditions of their parole.
The case remains a reminder of the impact of the 1998 attacks on Coimbatore and the families of those who lost their lives.
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