Rajdhani Express Slowed in Assam to Let a Herd of Elephants Cross Safely

A very interesting incident in Assam also highlighted the need for wildlife protection when a Rajdhani Express was slowed down in order to allow elephants to safely cross railway tracks.

Rajdhani Express | Photo Credit: https://twitter.com/thetatvaindia
Rajdhani Express | Photo Credit: https://twitter.com/thetatvaindia

But this is a case in point in the context of the balancing act between the increasing number of railways and the natural movement corridors for wild animals.

The herd was observed near the railway tracks, and elephants were seen in the area. Instead of allowing the train to continue at a normal pace, railway personnel used some safety measures and reduced the speed of the train to give the animals enough time to cross the tracks.

Elephant crossing railway lines is common in Assam where deep forests are connected by established wildlife corridors. These are the arteries for elephants to access feeding and watering areas. But railway tracks in the forest or near forests can pose serious threats for animals when trains go through them as fast as they are.

Rajdhani Express slowing down shows when it is necessary to intervene so wildlife can be saved. Train accidents often cause elephant deaths in India. The train can also disrupt the operations of trains and passengers are at risk of dying.

Assam is home to a large population of Asian elephants and has a number of good habitats and corridors. Railway and forest authorities have a better deal to do when identifying vulnerable stretches and how to monitor them.

Speed limits, warning systems, patrols and communication between railway and forest departments can all reduce the risk.

The incident also underscores the role technology and close cooperation in nature conservation can play. Train monitoring systems can track elephant herds close to tracks and if necessary trains can slow down or stop.

For passengers on the Rajdhani Express the delay may have been a minor problem. But for the elephants it could have been the difference between reaching the end of the line and being trapped in a potentially deadly accident.

The episode is a reminder both that railway infrastructure and wildlife conservation have to be in sync. And with India moving forward with its transportation network, we should protect the animal corridors.

A slowing train might have made for a few extra moments on the journey, but in Assam, those moments helped give a herd of elephants a safe passage across the tracks.